mirror of https://github.com/OISF/suricata
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/* Copyright (C) 2024 Open Information Security Foundation
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*
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* You can copy, redistribute or modify this Program under the terms of
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* the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by the Free
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* Software Foundation.
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*
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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* GNU General Public License for more details.
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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* version 2 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
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* 02110-1301, USA.
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*/
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use super::{
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DetectHelperTransformRegister, DetectSignatureAddTransform, InspectionBufferCheckAndExpand,
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InspectionBufferLength, InspectionBufferPtr, InspectionBufferTruncate, SCTransformTableElmt,
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};
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use crate::detect::SIGMATCH_QUOTES_MANDATORY;
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use std::ffi::CStr;
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use std::os::raw::{c_int, c_void};
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static mut G_TRANSFORM_XOR_ID: c_int = 0;
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#[derive(Debug, PartialEq)]
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struct DetectTransformXorData {
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key: Vec<u8>,
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}
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fn xor_parse_do(i: &str) -> Option<DetectTransformXorData> {
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if i.len() % 2 != 0 {
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SCLogError!("XOR transform key's length must be an even number");
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return None;
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}
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if i.len() / 2 > u8::MAX.into() {
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SCLogError!("Key length too big for XOR transform");
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return None;
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}
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if let Ok(key) = hex::decode(i) {
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return Some(DetectTransformXorData { key });
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}
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SCLogError!("XOR transform key must be hexadecimal characters only");
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return None;
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}
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unsafe fn xor_parse(raw: *const std::os::raw::c_char) -> *mut c_void {
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let raw: &CStr = CStr::from_ptr(raw); //unsafe
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if let Ok(s) = raw.to_str() {
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if let Some(ctx) = xor_parse_do(s) {
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let boxed = Box::new(ctx);
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return Box::into_raw(boxed) as *mut _;
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}
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}
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return std::ptr::null_mut();
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}
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#[no_mangle]
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unsafe extern "C" fn xor_setup(
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_de: *mut c_void, s: *mut c_void, opt_str: *const std::os::raw::c_char,
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) -> c_int {
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let ctx = xor_parse(opt_str);
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if ctx.is_null() {
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return -1;
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}
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return DetectSignatureAddTransform(s, G_TRANSFORM_XOR_ID, ctx);
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}
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fn xor_transform_do(input: &[u8], output: &mut [u8], ctx: &DetectTransformXorData) {
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let mut ki = 0;
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for (i, o) in input.iter().zip(output.iter_mut()) {
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*o = (*i) ^ ctx.key[ki];
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ki = (ki + 1) % ctx.key.len();
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}
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}
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#[no_mangle]
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unsafe extern "C" fn xor_transform(buffer: *mut c_void, ctx: *mut c_void) {
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let input = InspectionBufferPtr(buffer);
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let input_len = InspectionBufferLength(buffer);
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if input.is_null() || input_len == 0 {
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return;
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}
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let input = build_slice!(input, input_len as usize);
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let output = InspectionBufferCheckAndExpand(buffer, input_len);
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if output.is_null() {
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// allocation failure
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return;
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}
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let output = std::slice::from_raw_parts_mut(output, input_len as usize);
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let ctx = cast_pointer!(ctx, DetectTransformXorData);
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xor_transform_do(input, output, ctx);
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InspectionBufferTruncate(buffer, input_len);
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}
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unsafe extern "C" fn xor_free(_de: *mut c_void, ctx: *mut c_void) {
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std::mem::drop(Box::from_raw(ctx as *mut DetectTransformXorData));
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}
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#[no_mangle]
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pub unsafe extern "C" fn DetectTransformXorRegister() {
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let kw = SCTransformTableElmt {
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name: b"xor\0".as_ptr() as *const libc::c_char,
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desc: b"modify buffer via XOR decoding before inspection\0".as_ptr() as *const libc::c_char,
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url: b"/rules/transforms.html#xor\0".as_ptr() as *const libc::c_char,
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Setup: xor_setup,
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flags: SIGMATCH_QUOTES_MANDATORY,
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Transform: xor_transform,
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Free: Some(xor_free),
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TransformValidate: None,
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};
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unsafe {
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G_TRANSFORM_XOR_ID = DetectHelperTransformRegister(&kw);
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if G_TRANSFORM_XOR_ID < 0 {
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SCLogWarning!("Failed registering transform dot_prefix");
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}
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}
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}
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#[cfg(test)]
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mod tests {
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use super::*;
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#[test]
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fn test_xor_parse() {
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assert!(xor_parse_do("nohexa").is_none());
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let key = b"\x0a\x0d\xc8\xff";
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assert_eq!(
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xor_parse_do("0a0DC8ff"),
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Some(DetectTransformXorData { key: key.to_vec() })
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);
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}
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#[test]
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fn test_xor_transform() {
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let buf = b"example.com";
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let mut out = vec![0; buf.len()];
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let ctx = xor_parse_do("0a0DC8ff").unwrap();
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xor_transform_do(buf, &mut out, &ctx);
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assert_eq!(out, b"ou\xa9\x92za\xad\xd1ib\xa5");
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}
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}
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@ -1,146 +0,0 @@
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/* Copyright (C) 2021 Open Information Security Foundation
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*
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* You can copy, redistribute or modify this Program under the terms of
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* the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by the Free
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* Software Foundation.
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*
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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* GNU General Public License for more details.
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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* version 2 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
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* 02110-1301, USA.
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*/
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/**
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* \file
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*
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* \author Philippe Antoine <contact@catenacyber.fr>
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*
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* Implements the xor transform keyword with option support
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*/
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#include "suricata-common.h"
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#include "detect.h"
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#include "detect-engine.h"
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#include "detect-parse.h"
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#include "detect-transform-xor.h"
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typedef struct DetectTransformXorData {
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uint8_t *key;
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// limit the key length
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uint8_t length;
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} DetectTransformXorData;
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static int DetectTransformXorSetup(DetectEngineCtx *, Signature *, const char *);
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static void DetectTransformXorFree(DetectEngineCtx *, void *);
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static void DetectTransformXor(InspectionBuffer *buffer, void *options);
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#ifdef UNITTESTS
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void DetectTransformXorRegisterTests(void);
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#endif
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void DetectTransformXorRegister(void)
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{
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sigmatch_table[DETECT_TRANSFORM_XOR].name = "xor";
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sigmatch_table[DETECT_TRANSFORM_XOR].desc = "modify buffer via XOR decoding before inspection";
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sigmatch_table[DETECT_TRANSFORM_XOR].url = "/rules/transforms.html#xor";
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sigmatch_table[DETECT_TRANSFORM_XOR].Transform = DetectTransformXor;
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sigmatch_table[DETECT_TRANSFORM_XOR].Free = DetectTransformXorFree;
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sigmatch_table[DETECT_TRANSFORM_XOR].Setup = DetectTransformXorSetup;
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#ifdef UNITTESTS
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sigmatch_table[DETECT_TRANSFORM_XOR].RegisterTests = DetectTransformXorRegisterTests;
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#endif
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sigmatch_table[DETECT_TRANSFORM_XOR].flags |= SIGMATCH_QUOTES_MANDATORY;
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}
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static void DetectTransformXorFree(DetectEngineCtx *de_ctx, void *ptr)
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{
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if (ptr != NULL) {
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DetectTransformXorData *pxd = (DetectTransformXorData *)ptr;
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SCFree(pxd->key);
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SCFree(pxd);
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}
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}
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/**
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* \internal
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* \brief Apply the xor keyword to the last pattern match
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* \param det_ctx detection engine ctx
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* \param s signature
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* \param optstr options string
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* \retval 0 ok
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* \retval -1 failure
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*/
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static int DetectTransformXorSetup(DetectEngineCtx *de_ctx, Signature *s, const char *optstr)
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{
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SCEnter();
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// Create pxd from optstr
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DetectTransformXorData *pxd = SCCalloc(1, sizeof(*pxd));
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if (pxd == NULL) {
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SCLogError("memory allocation failed");
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SCReturnInt(-1);
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}
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size_t keylen = strlen(optstr);
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if (keylen % 2 == 1) {
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SCLogError("XOR transform key's length must be an even number");
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DetectTransformXorFree(de_ctx, pxd);
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SCReturnInt(-1);
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}
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if (keylen / 2 > UINT8_MAX) {
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SCLogError("Key length too big for XOR transform");
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DetectTransformXorFree(de_ctx, pxd);
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SCReturnInt(-1);
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}
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pxd->length = (uint8_t)(keylen / 2);
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pxd->key = SCMalloc(keylen / 2);
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if (pxd->key == NULL) {
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SCLogError("memory allocation failed");
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DetectTransformXorFree(de_ctx, pxd);
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SCReturnInt(-1);
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}
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for (size_t i = 0; i < keylen / 2; i++) {
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if ((isxdigit(optstr[2 * i])) && (isxdigit(optstr[2 * i + 1]))) {
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pxd->key[i] = (uint8_t)((optstr[2 * i] >= 'A' ? ((optstr[2 * i] & 0xdf) - 'A') + 10
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: (optstr[2 * i] - '0'))
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<< 4);
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pxd->key[i] |= (optstr[2 * i + 1] >= 'A' ? ((optstr[2 * i + 1] & 0xdf) - 'A') + 10
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: (optstr[2 * i + 1] - '0'));
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} else {
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SCLogError("XOR transform key must be hexadecimal characters only");
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DetectTransformXorFree(de_ctx, pxd);
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SCReturnInt(-1);
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}
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}
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int r = DetectSignatureAddTransform(s, DETECT_TRANSFORM_XOR, pxd);
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if (r != 0) {
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DetectTransformXorFree(de_ctx, pxd);
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}
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SCReturnInt(r);
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}
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static void DetectTransformXor(InspectionBuffer *buffer, void *options)
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{
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const uint8_t *input = buffer->inspect;
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const uint32_t input_len = buffer->inspect_len;
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DetectTransformXorData *pxd = options;
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if (input_len == 0) {
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return;
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}
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uint8_t output[input_len];
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for (uint32_t i = 0; i < input_len; i++) {
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output[i] = input[i] ^ pxd->key[i % pxd->length];
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}
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InspectionBufferCopy(buffer, output, input_len);
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}
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#ifdef UNITTESTS
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#include "tests/detect-transform-xor.c"
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#endif
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@ -1,30 +0,0 @@
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/* Copyright (C) 2021 Open Information Security Foundation
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*
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* You can copy, redistribute or modify this Program under the terms of
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* the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by the Free
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* Software Foundation.
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*
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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* GNU General Public License for more details.
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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* version 2 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
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* 02110-1301, USA.
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*/
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/**
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* \file
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*
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* \author Philippe Antoine <contact@catenacyber.fr>
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*/
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#ifndef SURICATA_DETECT_TRANSFORM_XOR_H
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#define SURICATA_DETECT_TRANSFORM_XOR_H
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/* prototypes */
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void DetectTransformXorRegister(void);
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#endif /* SURICATA_DETECT_TRANSFORM_XOR_H */
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@ -1,67 +0,0 @@
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/* Copyright (C) 2021 Open Information Security Foundation
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*
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* You can copy, redistribute or modify this Program under the terms of
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||||
* the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by the Free
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||||
* Software Foundation.
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||||
*
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||||
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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||||
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
|
||||
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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||||
* GNU General Public License for more details.
|
||||
*
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||||
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
|
||||
* version 2 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
|
||||
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
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* 02110-1301, USA.
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*/
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#include "../suricata-common.h"
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#include "../detect-engine.h"
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#include "../detect-transform-xor.h"
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#include "../util-unittest.h"
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/**
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* \test signature with an invalid xor value.
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*/
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static int DetectTransformXorParseTest01(void)
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{
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DetectEngineCtx *de_ctx = DetectEngineCtxInit();
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FAIL_IF_NULL(de_ctx);
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Signature *sig = DetectEngineAppendSig(de_ctx, "alert tcp any any <> any 1 xor:\"nohexa\";");
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FAIL_IF_NOT_NULL(sig);
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DetectEngineCtxFree(de_ctx);
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PASS;
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}
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/**
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* \test signature with a valid xor value.
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*/
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static int DetectTransformXorParseTest02(void)
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{
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DetectEngineCtx *de_ctx = DetectEngineCtxInit();
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FAIL_IF_NULL(de_ctx);
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Signature *sig = DetectEngineAppendSig(de_ctx,
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"alert http any any -> any any (msg:\"HTTP with xor\"; http.request_line; "
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"xor:\"0a0DC8ff\"; content:\"/z4d4kWk.jpg\"; sid:1;)");
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FAIL_IF_NULL(sig);
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DetectEngineCtxFree(de_ctx);
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PASS;
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}
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/**
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* \brief this function registers unit tests for DetectTransformXor
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*/
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void DetectTransformXorRegisterTests(void)
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{
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UtRegisterTest("DetectTransformXorParseTest01", DetectTransformXorParseTest01);
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UtRegisterTest("DetectTransformXorParseTest02", DetectTransformXorParseTest02);
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}
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Loading…
Reference in New Issue