httplog_ctx->fields would not be initialized before setting flags in
it:
Scanbuild:
output-json-http.c:491:46: warning: The left expression of the compound assignment is an uninitialized value. The computed value will also be garbage
http_ctx->fields |= (1<<f);
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ^
1 warning generated.
Drmemory:
~~27874~~ Error #1: UNINITIALIZED READ: reading register eax
~~27874~~ # 0 JsonHttpLogJSON [/home/buildbot/qa/buildbot/donkey/drmemory/Suricata/src/output-json-http.c:260]
~~27874~~ # 1 JsonHttpLogger [/home/buildbot/qa/buildbot/donkey/drmemory/Suricata/src/output-json-http.c:375]
Just memset the whole structure right after initialition.
Fix issue detected byCoverity:
*** CID 1197756: Bad bit shift operation (BAD_SHIFT)
/src/util-rohash.c: 74 in ROHashInit()
68 }
69 if (hash_bits < 4 || hash_bits > 32) {
70 SCLogError(SC_ERR_HASH_TABLE_INIT, "invalid hash_bits setting, valid range is 4-32");
71 return NULL;
72 }
73
>>> CID 1197756: Bad bit shift operation (BAD_SHIFT)
>>> In expression "1U << hash_bits", left shifting by more than 31 bits has undefined behavior. The shift amount, "hash_bits", is as much as 32.
74 uint32_t size = hashsize(hash_bits) * sizeof(ROHashTableOffsets);
75
76 ROHashTable *table = SCMalloc(sizeof(ROHashTable) + size);
77 if (unlikely(table == NULL)) {
78 SCLogError(SC_ERR_HASH_TABLE_INIT, "failed to alloc memory");
79 return NULL;
This was only a potential issue as ROHashInit was only called with
hash_bits 16 in the code.
Bug #1170.
During socket creation all error cases were leading to suricata to
retry the opening of capture. This patch updates this behavior to
have fatal and recoverable error case. In case of a fatal error,
suricata is leaving cleanly.
Change GAP detection logic. If we encounter missing data before
last_ack, we know we have missed data. The receiving host has ack'd
it already, so a retransmission of the missing data is highly
unlikely.
AppLayer reassembly correctly only flags a segment as done when it's
completely used in reassembly. Raw reassembly could flag a partially
used segment as complete as well. In this case the segment could be
discarded early. Further reassembly would miss data, leading to a
gap. Due to this, up to 'window size' bytes worth of segments could
remain in the session for a long time, leading to memory resource
pressure.
This patch sets the flag correctly.
Some traffic is very unbalanced. For example a 4 bytes request
followed by 12mb of response data. If the 4 bytes don't lead to
the protocol being detected, then app layer processing won't
start, but it will not give up either. It will just wait for more
data. This leads to piling up data on the opposite side.
Observed:
TS: 4 bytes. PP failed (bit set), PM has not given up (bit not set).
This makes sense as max_depth is not yet reached.
TC: 12mb. PP and PM failed (bits set).
As ts-PM never gives up, we never consider proto detect complete,
so all segments in either direction are still kept in the session.
This patch adds a cutoff for this case:
- IF for TS we have PP bit set, PM not set, AND
- we have TC both bits set, AND
- proto is unknown, AND
- TC data is 100k already, THEN
- give up on protocol detection.
The same for the opposite direction.
The reassembly gap detection makes use of the window. However, in
midstream mode the window size we use is unreliable, as we have to
assume window scaling is in place. This patch improves midstream
handling of those cases.
In midstream mode we may encounter a case where the data we is beyond
the isn, but below last_ack. This means we're missing some data, that
is already acked so it won't be retransmitted. Therefore, we can
conclude it's a data gap.
If we're getting a lot of data in one direction and the proto for this
direction is unknown, proto detect will hold up segments in the segment
list in the stream. They are held so that if we detect the protocol on
the opposing stream, we can still parse this side of the stream as well.
However, some sessions are very unbalanced. FTP data channels, large
PUT/POST request and many others, can lead to cases where we would have
to store many megabytes worth of segments before we see the opposing
stream. This leads to risks of resource starvation.
In this patch, a cutoff point is enforced. If we've stored 100k in one
direction and we've seen no data in the other direction, we give up.
If we've given up, the applayer_proto_detection_skipped event is set.
app-layer-event: applayer_proto_detection_skipped;
If a TCP session is midstream, we may end up with a case where the
start of an HTTP request is missing. We won't detect HTTP based on
the request. However, the reply is fine, so we detect HTTP anyway.
This leads to passing the incomplete request to the htp parser.
This has been observed, where the http parser then saw many bogus
requests in the incomplete data. This is not limited to HTTP.
To counter this case, a midstream session MUST find it's protocol
in the toserver direction. If not, we assume the start of the
request/toserver is incomplete and no reliable detection and parsing
is possible. So we give up.
If midstream is enabled and the first packet is the syn/ack packet from
the 3whs, initialized server.last_ack to the packets seq.
This fixes tracking the session.
Extended data were freed before the release function was called.
The result was that, in AF_PACKET IPS mode, the release function
was only sending void data because it the content of the extended
data is the content of the packet.
This patch updates the code to have the freeing of extended data
done in the cleaning function for a packet which is called by the
release function. This improves consistency of the code and fixes
the bug.
The direction specific masks were not used correctly. The toserver ones
were only used for 'dp' registrations, the toclient ones only for 'sp'.
The patch merges them.
If a flow matches both an 'sp' based PP registration and a 'dp' based,
until now we would only check the 'dp' one. This patch changes that. It
will inspect both.
Instead of the notion of toserver and toclient protocol detection, use
destination port and source port.
Independent of the data direction, the flow's port settings will be used
to find the correct probing parser, where we first try the dest port,
and if that fails the source port.
Update the configuration file format, where toserver is replaced by 'dp'
and toclient by 'sp'. Toserver is intrepreted as 'dp' and toclient as
'sp' for backwards compatibility.
Example for dns:
dns:
# memcaps. Globally and per flow/state.
#global-memcap: 16mb
#state-memcap: 512kb
# How many unreplied DNS requests are considered a flood.
# If the limit is reached, app-layer-event:dns.flooded; will match.
#request-flood: 500
tcp:
enabled: yes
detection-ports:
dp: 53
udp:
enabled: yes
detection-ports:
dp: 53
Like before, progress of protocol detection is tracked per flow direction.
Bug #1142.
Instead of error phrone externs with macro's, use functions with a local
static enum var instead.
- EngineModeIsIPS(): in IPS mode
- EngineModeIsIDS(): in IDS mode
To set the modes:
- EngineModeSetIDS(): IDS mode (default)
- EngineModeSetIPS(): IPS mode
Bug #1177.
The SLOAD define using __insn_ld2s_L2 is used to provide a compiler
hint that the load will come from the L2 cache instead of the L1. It
also specifies that it is a 2 byte signed load. For the Tiny MPM, that
needs to be a 1-byte load, which is what is specified in util-ac-mpm-tile.c,
but the #undef was removing that definition.
Previously, the alstate use in the main detect loop was unsafe. The
alstate pointer would be set duing a lock, but it would again be used
after one or more lock/unlock cycles. If the data pointed to would
disappear, a dangling pointer would be the result.
Due to they way flows are cleaned up using reference counting and
such, changes of this happening were very small. However, at least
one path can lead to this situation. So it had to be fixed.
Make DeStateDetectContinueDetection get it's own alstate pointer instead
of using the one that was passed to it. We now get and use it only
inside a flow lock.
Make DeStateDetectStartDetection get it's own alstate pointer instead
of using the one that was passed to it. We now get and use it only
inside a flow lock.
This is an intrusive change. This patch modifies the way AMATCH
inspection uses locking.
So far, each keyword did it's own locking. This lead to a situation
where a 'alstate' pointer was passed around that was not always
protected by a lock.
This patch moves the locking to the Stateful detection functions.
This patch fixes a warning message when suricata is started without
giving an interface name on the command line. The code was trying
to get the MTU even if pcap_dev was not set.
FreeBSD 10 32-bit with clang 3.3:
log-tlslog.c:172:14: error: format specifies type 'long' but the argument has type 'time_t' (aka 'int') [-Werror,-Wformat]
p->ts.tv_sec,
^~~~~~~~~~~~
1 error generated.
detect-engine-payload.c:508:27: warning: format specifies type 'long' but the argument has type 'time_t' (aka 'int') [-Wformat]
printf("%ld.%06ld\n", tv_diff.tv_sec, (long int)tv_diff.tv_usec);
~~~ ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~
%d
1 warning generated.
Add output 'free list' that contains all the output ctx' that need
cleanup at shutdown. It differs from the runmode output list in that
it will also contain a 'parent' for the submodules that share the
context of it's parent.