mirror of https://github.com/OISF/suricata
detect/app-layer-state: keyword for protocol state
Allow matching on the app-layer protocol state.pull/12979/head
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fff65c5e40
commit
6f5fd77cb9
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/* Copyright (C) 2007-2025 Open Information Security Foundation
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*
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* You can copy, redistribute or modify this Program under the terms of
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* the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by the Free
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* Software Foundation.
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*
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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* GNU General Public License for more details.
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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* version 2 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
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* 02110-1301, USA.
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*/
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/**
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* \file
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*
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* \author Victor Julien <vjulien@oisf.net>
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*/
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#include "suricata-common.h"
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#include "threads.h"
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#include "decode.h"
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#include "app-layer.h"
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#include "app-layer-protos.h"
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#include "app-layer-parser.h"
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#include "app-layer-smtp.h"
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#include "detect.h"
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#include "detect-parse.h"
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#include "detect-engine.h"
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#include "detect-engine-state.h"
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#include "detect-engine-build.h"
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#include "detect-app-layer-state.h"
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#include "flow.h"
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#include "flow-var.h"
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#include "flow-util.h"
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#include "decode-events.h"
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#include "util-byte.h"
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#include "util-debug.h"
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#include "util-enum.h"
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#include "util-profiling.h"
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#include "util-unittest.h"
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#include "util-unittest-helper.h"
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#include "stream-tcp-util.h"
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typedef struct DetectAppLayerStateData_ {
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uint8_t progress;
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int8_t mode;
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} DetectAppLayerStateData;
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static int DetectAppLayerStateSetup(DetectEngineCtx *, Signature *, const char *);
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static void DetectAppLayerStateFree(DetectEngineCtx *, void *);
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static uint8_t DetectEngineAptStateInspect(DetectEngineCtx *de_ctx, DetectEngineThreadCtx *det_ctx,
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const struct DetectEngineAppInspectionEngine_ *engine, const Signature *s, Flow *f,
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uint8_t flags, void *alstate, void *tx, uint64_t tx_id);
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static int g_applayer_state_list_id = 0;
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void DetectAppLayerStateRegister(void)
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{
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sigmatch_table[DETECT_APP_LAYER_STATE].name = "app-layer-state";
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sigmatch_table[DETECT_APP_LAYER_STATE].desc =
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"match on events generated by the App Layer Parsers and the protocol detection engine";
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sigmatch_table[DETECT_APP_LAYER_STATE].url = "/rules/app-layer.html#app-layer-event";
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sigmatch_table[DETECT_APP_LAYER_STATE].Setup = DetectAppLayerStateSetup;
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sigmatch_table[DETECT_APP_LAYER_STATE].Free = DetectAppLayerStateFree;
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DetectAppLayerInspectEngineRegister("app-layer-state", ALPROTO_UNKNOWN, SIG_FLAG_TOSERVER, 0,
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DetectEngineAptStateInspect, NULL);
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DetectAppLayerInspectEngineRegister("app-layer-state", ALPROTO_UNKNOWN, SIG_FLAG_TOCLIENT, 0,
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DetectEngineAptStateInspect, NULL);
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g_applayer_state_list_id = DetectBufferTypeGetByName("app-layer-state");
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}
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static uint8_t DetectEngineAptStateInspect(DetectEngineCtx *de_ctx, DetectEngineThreadCtx *det_ctx,
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const struct DetectEngineAppInspectionEngine_ *engine, const Signature *s, Flow *f,
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uint8_t flags, void *alstate, void *tx, uint64_t tx_id)
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{
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int r = 0;
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const AppProto alproto = f->alproto;
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const uint8_t tx_progress =
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(uint8_t)AppLayerParserGetStateProgress(f->proto, alproto, tx, flags);
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const SigMatchData *smd = engine->smd;
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while (1) {
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const DetectAppLayerStateData *data = (const DetectAppLayerStateData *)smd->ctx;
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KEYWORD_PROFILING_START;
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bool match = false;
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if (data->mode == -1) {
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SCLogDebug("sid:%u tx_progress %u < keyword progress %u ?", s->id, tx_progress,
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data->progress);
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if (tx_progress < data->progress) {
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match = true;
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}
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} else if (data->mode == 1) {
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SCLogDebug("sid:%u tx_progress %u > keyword progress %u ?", s->id, tx_progress,
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data->progress);
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if (tx_progress > data->progress) {
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match = true;
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}
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} else {
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BUG_ON(1);
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}
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if (match) {
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KEYWORD_PROFILING_END(det_ctx, smd->type, 1);
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if (smd->is_last)
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break;
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smd++;
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continue;
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}
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KEYWORD_PROFILING_END(det_ctx, smd->type, 0);
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goto end;
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}
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r = 1;
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end:
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if (r == 1) {
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SCLogDebug("DETECT_ENGINE_INSPECT_SIG_MATCH");
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return DETECT_ENGINE_INSPECT_SIG_MATCH;
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} else {
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if (AppLayerParserGetStateProgress(f->proto, alproto, tx, flags) ==
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AppLayerParserGetStateProgressCompletionStatus(alproto, flags)) {
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SCLogDebug("DETECT_ENGINE_INSPECT_SIG_CANT_MATCH");
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return DETECT_ENGINE_INSPECT_SIG_CANT_MATCH;
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} else {
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SCLogDebug("DETECT_ENGINE_INSPECT_SIG_NO_MATCH");
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return DETECT_ENGINE_INSPECT_SIG_NO_MATCH;
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}
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}
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}
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// TODO dedup with detect-parse.c
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static SignatureHook SetAppHook(const AppProto alproto, int progress)
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{
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SignatureHook h = {
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.type = SIGNATURE_HOOK_TYPE_APP,
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.t.app.alproto = alproto,
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.t.app.app_progress = progress,
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};
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return h;
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}
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static int DetectAppLayerStateSetup(DetectEngineCtx *de_ctx, Signature *s, const char *arg)
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{
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if (s->alproto == ALPROTO_UNKNOWN) {
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return -1;
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}
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int mode = 0;
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if (strlen(arg) > 0) {
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if (arg[0] == '<') {
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mode = -1;
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arg++;
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} else if (arg[0] == '>') {
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mode = 1;
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arg++;
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}
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}
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if (mode == 0) {
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const char *h = arg;
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const int progress_ts = AppLayerParserGetStateIdByName(
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IPPROTO_TCP /* TODO */, s->alproto, h, STREAM_TOSERVER);
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if (progress_ts >= 0) {
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s->flags |= SIG_FLAG_TOSERVER;
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s->init_data->hook = SetAppHook(s->alproto, progress_ts);
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} else {
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const int progress_tc = AppLayerParserGetStateIdByName(
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IPPROTO_TCP /* TODO */, s->alproto, h, STREAM_TOCLIENT);
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if (progress_tc < 0) {
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return -1;
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}
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s->flags |= SIG_FLAG_TOCLIENT;
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s->init_data->hook = SetAppHook(s->alproto, progress_tc);
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}
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SCLogDebug("hook %u", s->init_data->hook.t.app.app_progress);
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return 0;
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}
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int progress = 0;
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const char *h = arg;
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const int progress_ts =
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AppLayerParserGetStateIdByName(IPPROTO_TCP /* TODO */, s->alproto, h, STREAM_TOSERVER);
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if (progress_ts >= 0) {
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s->flags |= SIG_FLAG_TOSERVER;
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progress = progress_ts;
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} else {
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const int progress_tc = AppLayerParserGetStateIdByName(
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IPPROTO_TCP /* TODO */, s->alproto, h, STREAM_TOCLIENT);
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if (progress_tc < 0) {
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return -1;
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}
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s->flags |= SIG_FLAG_TOCLIENT;
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progress = progress_tc;
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}
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DetectAppLayerStateData *data = SCCalloc(1, sizeof(*data));
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if (data == NULL)
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return -1;
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data->progress = (uint8_t)progress;
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data->mode = (int8_t)mode;
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if (SigMatchAppendSMToList(de_ctx, s, DETECT_APP_LAYER_STATE, (SigMatchCtx *)data,
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g_applayer_state_list_id) == NULL) {
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SCFree(data);
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return -1;
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}
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s->flags |= SIG_FLAG_APPLAYER;
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return 0;
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}
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static void DetectAppLayerStateFree(DetectEngineCtx *de_ctx, void *ptr)
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{
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SCFree(ptr);
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}
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@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
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/* Copyright (C) 2007-2025 Open Information Security Foundation
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*
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* You can copy, redistribute or modify this Program under the terms of
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* the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by the Free
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* Software Foundation.
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*
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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* GNU General Public License for more details.
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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* version 2 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
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* 02110-1301, USA.
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*/
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/**
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* \file
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*
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* \author Victor Julien <vjulien@oisf.net>
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*/
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#ifndef SURICATA_DETECT_APP_LAYER_STATE_H
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#define SURICATA_DETECT_APP_LAYER_STATE_H
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void DetectAppLayerStateRegister(void);
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#endif /* SURICATA_DETECT_APP_LAYER_STATE_H */
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