doc: http sticky vs modifier

pull/2329/head
Victor Julien 9 years ago
parent 0d15593258
commit 3cf1b12061

@ -9,10 +9,57 @@ capabilities at the application layer. More information can be found at
specific parts of the network traffic. For instance, to check specifically on
the request URI, cookies, or the HTTP request or response body, etc.
Use ``http_method`` to match on the HTTP request method, ``http_uri``
or ``http_raw_uri`` to match on the request URI, ``http_stat_code`` to
match on the response status code and ``http_stat_msg`` to match on the
response status message.
Types of modifiers
------------------
There are 2 types of modifiers. The older style 'content modifiers' look back in the rule.
Example::
alert http any any -> any any (content:"index.php"; http_uri; sid:1;)
In the above example the pattern 'index.php' is modified to inspect the HTTP uri buffer.
The more recent type is called the 'sticky buffer'. It places the buffer name first and all keywords following it apply to that buffer.
Example::
alert http any any -> any any (http_response_line; content:"403 Forbidden"; sid:1;)
In the above example the pattern '403 Forbidden' is inspected against the HTTP response line because it follows the ``http_response_line`` keyword.
The following request keywords are available:
============================== ======================== ==================
Keyword Sticky or Modifier Direction
============================== ======================== ==================
http_uri Modifier Request
http_raw_uri Modifier Request
http_method Modifier Request
http_request_line Sticky Buffer Request
http_client_body Modifier Request
http_header Modifier Both
http_raw_header Modifier Both
http_cookie Modifier Both
http_user_agent Modifier Request
http_host Modifier Request
http_raw_host Modifier Request
============================== ======================== ==================
The following response keywords are available:
============================== ======================== ==================
Keyword Sticky or Modifier Direction
============================== ======================== ==================
http_stat_msg Modifier Response
http_stat_code Modifier Response
http_response_line Sticky Buffer Response
http_header Modifier Both
http_raw_header Modifier Both
http_cookie Modifier Both
http_server_body Modifier Response
file_data Sticky Buffer Response
============================== ======================== ==================
It is important to understand the structure of HTTP requests and
responses. A simple example of a HTTP request and response follows:

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