mirror of https://github.com/usememos/memos
chore: add jwt middleware in apiv1 (#1869)
parent
a108f5e212
commit
5fe644a3b6
@ -0,0 +1,239 @@
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package v1
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import (
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"fmt"
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"net/http"
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"strconv"
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"strings"
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"time"
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"github.com/golang-jwt/jwt/v4"
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"github.com/labstack/echo/v4"
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"github.com/pkg/errors"
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"github.com/usememos/memos/common"
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"github.com/usememos/memos/server/auth"
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"github.com/usememos/memos/store"
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)
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const (
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// Context section
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// The key name used to store user id in the context
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// user id is extracted from the jwt token subject field.
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userIDContextKey = "user-id"
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)
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func getUserIDContextKey() string {
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return userIDContextKey
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}
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// Claims creates a struct that will be encoded to a JWT.
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// We add jwt.RegisteredClaims as an embedded type, to provide fields such as name.
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type Claims struct {
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Name string `json:"name"`
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jwt.RegisteredClaims
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}
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func extractTokenFromHeader(c echo.Context) (string, error) {
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authHeader := c.Request().Header.Get("Authorization")
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if authHeader == "" {
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return "", nil
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}
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authHeaderParts := strings.Fields(authHeader)
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if len(authHeaderParts) != 2 || strings.ToLower(authHeaderParts[0]) != "bearer" {
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return "", errors.New("Authorization header format must be Bearer {token}")
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}
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return authHeaderParts[1], nil
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}
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func findAccessToken(c echo.Context) string {
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accessToken := ""
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cookie, _ := c.Cookie(auth.AccessTokenCookieName)
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if cookie != nil {
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accessToken = cookie.Value
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}
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if accessToken == "" {
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accessToken, _ = extractTokenFromHeader(c)
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}
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return accessToken
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}
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func audienceContains(audience jwt.ClaimStrings, token string) bool {
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for _, v := range audience {
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if v == token {
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return true
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}
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}
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return false
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}
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// JWTMiddleware validates the access token.
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// If the access token is about to expire or has expired and the request has a valid refresh token, it
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// will try to generate new access token and refresh token.
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func JWTMiddleware(server *APIV1Service, next echo.HandlerFunc, secret string) echo.HandlerFunc {
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return func(c echo.Context) error {
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path := c.Request().URL.Path
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method := c.Request().Method
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if server.defaultAuthSkipper(c) {
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return next(c)
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}
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// Skip validation for server status endpoints.
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if common.HasPrefixes(path, "/api/ping", "/api/v1/idp", "/api/user/:id") && method == http.MethodGet {
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return next(c)
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}
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token := findAccessToken(c)
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if token == "" {
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// Allow the user to access the public endpoints.
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if common.HasPrefixes(path, "/o") {
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return next(c)
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}
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// When the request is not authenticated, we allow the user to access the memo endpoints for those public memos.
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if common.HasPrefixes(path, "/api/status", "/api/memo") && method == http.MethodGet {
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return next(c)
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}
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return echo.NewHTTPError(http.StatusUnauthorized, "Missing access token")
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}
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claims := &Claims{}
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accessToken, err := jwt.ParseWithClaims(token, claims, func(t *jwt.Token) (any, error) {
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if t.Method.Alg() != jwt.SigningMethodHS256.Name {
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return nil, errors.Errorf("unexpected access token signing method=%v, expect %v", t.Header["alg"], jwt.SigningMethodHS256)
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}
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if kid, ok := t.Header["kid"].(string); ok {
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if kid == "v1" {
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return []byte(secret), nil
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}
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}
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return nil, errors.Errorf("unexpected access token kid=%v", t.Header["kid"])
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})
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if !accessToken.Valid {
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return echo.NewHTTPError(http.StatusUnauthorized, "Invalid access token.")
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}
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if !audienceContains(claims.Audience, auth.AccessTokenAudienceName) {
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return echo.NewHTTPError(http.StatusUnauthorized, fmt.Sprintf("Invalid access token, audience mismatch, got %q, expected %q.", claims.Audience, auth.AccessTokenAudienceName))
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}
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generateToken := time.Until(claims.ExpiresAt.Time) < auth.RefreshThresholdDuration
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if err != nil {
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var ve *jwt.ValidationError
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if errors.As(err, &ve) {
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// If expiration error is the only error, we will clear the err
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// and generate new access token and refresh token
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if ve.Errors == jwt.ValidationErrorExpired {
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generateToken = true
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}
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} else {
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return echo.NewHTTPError(http.StatusUnauthorized, errors.Wrap(err, "Invalid or expired access token"))
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}
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}
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// We either have a valid access token or we will attempt to generate new access token and refresh token
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ctx := c.Request().Context()
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userID, err := strconv.Atoi(claims.Subject)
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if err != nil {
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return echo.NewHTTPError(http.StatusUnauthorized, "Malformed ID in the token.")
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}
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// Even if there is no error, we still need to make sure the user still exists.
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user, err := server.Store.GetUser(ctx, &store.FindUserMessage{
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ID: &userID,
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})
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if err != nil {
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return echo.NewHTTPError(http.StatusInternalServerError, fmt.Sprintf("Server error to find user ID: %d", userID)).SetInternal(err)
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}
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if user == nil {
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return echo.NewHTTPError(http.StatusUnauthorized, fmt.Sprintf("Failed to find user ID: %d", userID))
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}
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if generateToken {
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generateTokenFunc := func() error {
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rc, err := c.Cookie(auth.RefreshTokenCookieName)
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if err != nil {
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return echo.NewHTTPError(http.StatusUnauthorized, "Failed to generate access token. Missing refresh token.")
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}
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// Parses token and checks if it's valid.
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refreshTokenClaims := &Claims{}
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refreshToken, err := jwt.ParseWithClaims(rc.Value, refreshTokenClaims, func(t *jwt.Token) (any, error) {
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if t.Method.Alg() != jwt.SigningMethodHS256.Name {
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return nil, errors.Errorf("unexpected refresh token signing method=%v, expected %v", t.Header["alg"], jwt.SigningMethodHS256)
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}
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if kid, ok := t.Header["kid"].(string); ok {
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if kid == "v1" {
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return []byte(secret), nil
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}
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}
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return nil, errors.Errorf("unexpected refresh token kid=%v", t.Header["kid"])
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})
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if err != nil {
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if err == jwt.ErrSignatureInvalid {
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return echo.NewHTTPError(http.StatusUnauthorized, "Failed to generate access token. Invalid refresh token signature.")
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}
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return echo.NewHTTPError(http.StatusInternalServerError, fmt.Sprintf("Server error to refresh expired token. User Id %d", userID)).SetInternal(err)
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}
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if !audienceContains(refreshTokenClaims.Audience, auth.RefreshTokenAudienceName) {
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return echo.NewHTTPError(http.StatusUnauthorized,
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fmt.Sprintf("Invalid refresh token, audience mismatch, got %q, expected %q. you may send request to the wrong environment",
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refreshTokenClaims.Audience,
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auth.RefreshTokenAudienceName,
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))
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}
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// If we have a valid refresh token, we will generate new access token and refresh token
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if refreshToken != nil && refreshToken.Valid {
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if err := auth.GenerateTokensAndSetCookies(c, user, secret); err != nil {
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return echo.NewHTTPError(http.StatusInternalServerError, fmt.Sprintf("Server error to refresh expired token. User Id %d", userID)).SetInternal(err)
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}
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}
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return nil
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}
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// It may happen that we still have a valid access token, but we encounter issue when trying to generate new token
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// In such case, we won't return the error.
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if err := generateTokenFunc(); err != nil && !accessToken.Valid {
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return err
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}
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}
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// Stores userID into context.
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c.Set(getUserIDContextKey(), userID)
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return next(c)
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}
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}
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func (s *APIV1Service) defaultAuthSkipper(c echo.Context) bool {
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ctx := c.Request().Context()
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path := c.Path()
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// Skip auth.
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if common.HasPrefixes(path, "/api/v1/auth") {
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return true
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}
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// If there is openId in query string and related user is found, then skip auth.
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openID := c.QueryParam("openId")
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if openID != "" {
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user, err := s.Store.GetUser(ctx, &store.FindUserMessage{
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OpenID: &openID,
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})
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if err != nil && common.ErrorCode(err) != common.NotFound {
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return false
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}
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if user != nil {
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// Stores userID into context.
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c.Set(getUserIDContextKey(), user.ID)
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return true
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}
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}
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return false
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}
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