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307 lines
11 KiB
C
307 lines
11 KiB
C
/***************************************************************************************************
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Zyan Disassembler Library (Zydis)
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Original Author : Florian Bernd
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* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
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* of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
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* in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
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* to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
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* copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
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* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
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*
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* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
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* copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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*
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* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
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* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
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* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
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* AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
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* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
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* OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
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* SOFTWARE.
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***************************************************************************************************/
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/**
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* @file
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* Implements the `ZydisFormatterToken` type and provides functions to use it.
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*/
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#ifndef ZYDIS_FORMATTER_TOKEN_H
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#define ZYDIS_FORMATTER_TOKEN_H
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#include <Zycore/String.h>
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#include <Zycore/Types.h>
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#include <Zydis/Defines.h>
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#include <Zydis/Status.h>
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#ifdef __cplusplus
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extern "C" {
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#endif
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/* ============================================================================================== */
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/* Constants */
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/* ============================================================================================== */
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/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
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/* Token types */
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/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
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/**
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* Defines the `ZydisTokenType` data-type.
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*/
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typedef ZyanU8 ZydisTokenType;
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#define ZYDIS_TOKEN_INVALID 0x00
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/**
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* A whitespace character.
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*/
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#define ZYDIS_TOKEN_WHITESPACE 0x01
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/**
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* A delimiter character (like `','`, `':'`, `'+'`, `'-'`, `'*'`).
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*/
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#define ZYDIS_TOKEN_DELIMITER 0x02
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/**
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* An opening parenthesis character (like `'('`, `'['`, `'{'`).
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*/
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#define ZYDIS_TOKEN_PARENTHESIS_OPEN 0x03
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/**
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* A closing parenthesis character (like `')'`, `']'`, `'}'`).
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*/
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#define ZYDIS_TOKEN_PARENTHESIS_CLOSE 0x04
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/**
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* A prefix literal (like `"LOCK"`, `"REP"`).
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*/
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#define ZYDIS_TOKEN_PREFIX 0x05
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/**
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* A mnemonic literal (like `"MOV"`, `"VCMPPSD"`, `"LCALL"`).
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*/
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#define ZYDIS_TOKEN_MNEMONIC 0x06
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/**
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* A register literal (like `"RAX"`, `"DS"`, `"%ECX"`).
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*/
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#define ZYDIS_TOKEN_REGISTER 0x07
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/**
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* An absolute address literal (like `0x00400000`).
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*/
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#define ZYDIS_TOKEN_ADDRESS_ABS 0x08
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/**
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* A relative address literal (like `-0x100`).
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*/
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#define ZYDIS_TOKEN_ADDRESS_REL 0x09
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/**
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* A displacement literal (like `0xFFFFFFFF`, `-0x100`, `+0x1234`).
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*/
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#define ZYDIS_TOKEN_DISPLACEMENT 0x0A
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/**
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* An immediate literal (like `0xC0`, `-0x1234`, `$0x0000`).
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*/
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#define ZYDIS_TOKEN_IMMEDIATE 0x0B
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/**
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* A typecast literal (like `DWORD PTR`).
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*/
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#define ZYDIS_TOKEN_TYPECAST 0x0C
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/**
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* A decorator literal (like `"Z"`, `"1TO4"`).
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*/
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#define ZYDIS_TOKEN_DECORATOR 0x0D
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/**
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* A symbol literal.
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*/
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#define ZYDIS_TOKEN_SYMBOL 0x0E
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/**
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* The base for user-defined token types.
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*/
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#define ZYDIS_TOKEN_USER 0x80
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/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
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/* ============================================================================================== */
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/* Enums and types */
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/* ============================================================================================== */
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/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
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/* Token */
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/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
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#pragma pack(push, 1)
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/**
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* Defines the `ZydisFormatterToken` struct.
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*
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* All fields in this struct should be considered as "private". Any changes may lead to unexpected
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* behavior.
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*/
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typedef struct ZydisFormatterToken_
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{
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/**
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* The token type.
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*/
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ZydisTokenType type;
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/**
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* An offset to the next token, or `0`.
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*/
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ZyanU8 next;
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} ZydisFormatterToken;
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#pragma pack(pop)
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/**
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* Defines the `ZydisFormatterTokenConst` data-type.
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*/
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typedef const ZydisFormatterToken ZydisFormatterTokenConst;
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/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
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/* Buffer */
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/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
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/**
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* Defines the `ZydisFormatterBuffer` struct.
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*
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* All fields in this struct should be considered as "private". Any changes may
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* lead to unexpected behavior.
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*/
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typedef struct ZydisFormatterBuffer_
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{
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/**
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* `ZYAN_TRUE`, if the buffer contains a token stream or `ZYAN_FALSE, if it
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* contains a simple string.
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*/
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ZyanBool is_token_list;
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/**
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* The remaining capacity of the buffer.
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*/
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ZyanUSize capacity;
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/**
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* The `ZyanString` instance that refers to the literal value of the most
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* recently added token.
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*/
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ZyanString string;
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} ZydisFormatterBuffer;
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/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
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/* ============================================================================================== */
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/* Exported functions */
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/* ============================================================================================== */
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/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
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/* Token */
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/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
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/**
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* Returns the `type` and the string `value` of the given `token`.
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*
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* @param token A pointer to the `ZydisFormatterToken` struct.
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* @param type Receives the token type.
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* @param value Receives a pointer to the string value of the token.
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*
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* @return A zyan status code.
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*/
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ZYDIS_EXPORT ZyanStatus ZydisFormatterTokenGetValue(const ZydisFormatterToken* token,
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ZydisTokenType* type, ZyanConstCharPointer* value);
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/**
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* Obtains the next `token` linked to the passed one.
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*
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* @param token Receives a pointer to the next `ZydisFormatterToken` struct
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* linked to the passed one.
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*
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* @return A zyan status code.
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*/
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ZYDIS_EXPORT ZyanStatus ZydisFormatterTokenNext(ZydisFormatterTokenConst** token);
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/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
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/* Buffer */
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/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
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/**
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* Returns the current (most recently added) token.
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*
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* @param buffer A pointer to the `ZydisFormatterBuffer` struct.
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* @param token Receives a pointer to the current token.
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*
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* @return A zyan status code.
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*
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* This function returns `ZYAN_STATUS_INVALID_OPERATION`, if the buffer does not contain at least
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* one token.
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*/
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ZYDIS_EXPORT ZyanStatus ZydisFormatterBufferGetToken(const ZydisFormatterBuffer* buffer,
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ZydisFormatterTokenConst** token);
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/**
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* Returns the `ZyanString` instance associated with the given buffer.
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*
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* @param buffer A pointer to the `ZydisFormatterBuffer` struct.
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* @param string Receives a pointer to the `ZyanString` instance associated with the given
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* buffer.
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*
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* @return A zyan status code.
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*
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* This function returns `ZYAN_STATUS_INVALID_OPERATION`, if the buffer does not contain at least
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* one token.
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*
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* The returned string always refers to the literal value of the current (most recently added)
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* token and will remain valid until the buffer is destroyed.
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*/
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ZYDIS_EXPORT ZyanStatus ZydisFormatterBufferGetString(ZydisFormatterBuffer* buffer,
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ZyanString** string);
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/**
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* Appends a new token to the `buffer`.
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*
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* @param buffer A pointer to the `ZydisFormatterBuffer` struct.
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* @param type The type of the new token.
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*
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* @return A zyan status code.
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*
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* Note that the `ZyanString` instance returned by `ZydisFormatterBufferGetString` will
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* automatically be updated by calling this function.
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*/
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ZYDIS_EXPORT ZyanStatus ZydisFormatterBufferAppend(ZydisFormatterBuffer* buffer,
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ZydisTokenType type);
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/**
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* Returns a snapshot of the buffer-state.
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*
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* @param buffer A pointer to the `ZydisFormatterBuffer` struct.
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* @param state Receives a snapshot of the buffer-state.
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*
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* @return A zyan status code.
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*
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* Note that the buffer-state is saved inside the buffer itself and thus becomes invalid as soon
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* as the buffer gets overwritten or destroyed.
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*/
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ZYDIS_EXPORT ZyanStatus ZydisFormatterBufferRemember(const ZydisFormatterBuffer* buffer,
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ZyanUPointer* state);
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/**
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* Restores a previously saved buffer-state.
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*
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* @param buffer A pointer to the `ZydisFormatterBuffer` struct.
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* @param state The buffer-state to restore.
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*
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* @return A zyan status code.
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*
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* All tokens added after obtaining the given `state` snapshot will be removed. This function
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* does NOT restore any string content.
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*
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* Note that the `ZyanString` instance returned by `ZydisFormatterBufferGetString` will
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* automatically be updated by calling this function.
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*/
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ZYDIS_EXPORT ZyanStatus ZydisFormatterBufferRestore(ZydisFormatterBuffer* buffer,
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ZyanUPointer state);
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/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
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/* ============================================================================================== */
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#ifdef __cplusplus
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}
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#endif
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#endif /* ZYDIS_FORMATTER_TOKEN_H */
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