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# Copyright 2012 Google Inc.
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#
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# http://www.logilab.fr/ -- mailto:contact@logilab.fr
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# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
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# the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
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# Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later
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# version.
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#
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# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
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# ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
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# FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details
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#
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# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
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# this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
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# 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
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"""Checkers for various standard library functions."""
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import re
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import six
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import sys
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import astroid
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from astroid.bases import Instance
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from pylint.interfaces import IAstroidChecker
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from pylint.checkers import BaseChecker
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from pylint.checkers import utils
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if sys.version_info >= (3, 0):
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OPEN_MODULE = '_io'
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else:
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OPEN_MODULE = '__builtin__'
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def _check_mode_str(mode):
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# check type
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if not isinstance(mode, six.string_types):
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return False
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# check syntax
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modes = set(mode)
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_mode = "rwatb+U"
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creating = False
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if six.PY3:
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_mode += "x"
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creating = "x" in modes
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if modes - set(_mode) or len(mode) > len(modes):
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return False
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# check logic
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reading = "r" in modes
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writing = "w" in modes
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appending = "a" in modes
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updating = "+" in modes
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text = "t" in modes
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binary = "b" in modes
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if "U" in modes:
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if writing or appending or creating and six.PY3:
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return False
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reading = True
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if not six.PY3:
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binary = True
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if text and binary:
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return False
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total = reading + writing + appending + (creating if six.PY3 else 0)
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if total > 1:
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return False
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if not (reading or writing or appending or creating and six.PY3):
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return False
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# other 2.x constraints
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if not six.PY3:
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if "U" in mode:
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mode = mode.replace("U", "")
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if "r" not in mode:
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mode = "r" + mode
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return mode[0] in ("r", "w", "a", "U")
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return True
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class StdlibChecker(BaseChecker):
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__implements__ = (IAstroidChecker,)
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name = 'stdlib'
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msgs = {
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'W1501': ('"%s" is not a valid mode for open.',
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'bad-open-mode',
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'Python supports: r, w, a[, x] modes with b, +, '
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'and U (only with r) options. '
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'See http://docs.python.org/2/library/functions.html#open'),
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'W1502': ('Using datetime.time in a boolean context.',
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'boolean-datetime',
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'Using datetetime.time in a boolean context can hide '
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'subtle bugs when the time they represent matches '
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'midnight UTC. This behaviour was fixed in Python 3.5. '
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'See http://bugs.python.org/issue13936 for reference.',
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{'maxversion': (3, 5)}),
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'W1503': ('Redundant use of %s with constant '
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'value %r',
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'redundant-unittest-assert',
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'The first argument of assertTrue and assertFalse is'
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'a condition. If a constant is passed as parameter, that'
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'condition will be always true. In this case a warning '
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'should be emitted.')
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}
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@utils.check_messages('bad-open-mode', 'redundant-unittest-assert')
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def visit_callfunc(self, node):
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"""Visit a CallFunc node."""
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if hasattr(node, 'func'):
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infer = utils.safe_infer(node.func)
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if infer:
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if infer.root().name == OPEN_MODULE:
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if getattr(node.func, 'name', None) in ('open', 'file'):
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self._check_open_mode(node)
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if infer.root().name == 'unittest.case':
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self._check_redundant_assert(node, infer)
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@utils.check_messages('boolean-datetime')
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def visit_unaryop(self, node):
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if node.op == 'not':
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self._check_datetime(node.operand)
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@utils.check_messages('boolean-datetime')
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def visit_if(self, node):
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self._check_datetime(node.test)
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@utils.check_messages('boolean-datetime')
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def visit_ifexp(self, node):
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self._check_datetime(node.test)
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@utils.check_messages('boolean-datetime')
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def visit_boolop(self, node):
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for value in node.values:
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self._check_datetime(value)
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def _check_redundant_assert(self, node, infer):
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if (isinstance(infer, astroid.BoundMethod) and
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node.args and isinstance(node.args[0], astroid.Const) and
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infer.name in ['assertTrue', 'assertFalse']):
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self.add_message('redundant-unittest-assert',
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args=(infer.name, node.args[0].value, ),
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node=node)
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def _check_datetime(self, node):
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""" Check that a datetime was infered.
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If so, emit boolean-datetime warning.
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"""
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try:
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infered = next(node.infer())
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except astroid.InferenceError:
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return
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if (isinstance(infered, Instance) and
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infered.qname() == 'datetime.time'):
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self.add_message('boolean-datetime', node=node)
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def _check_open_mode(self, node):
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"""Check that the mode argument of an open or file call is valid."""
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try:
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mode_arg = utils.get_argument_from_call(node, position=1,
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keyword='mode')
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except utils.NoSuchArgumentError:
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return
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if mode_arg:
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mode_arg = utils.safe_infer(mode_arg)
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if (isinstance(mode_arg, astroid.Const)
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and not _check_mode_str(mode_arg.value)):
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self.add_message('bad-open-mode', node=node,
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args=mode_arg.value)
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def register(linter):
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"""required method to auto register this checker """
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linter.register_checker(StdlibChecker(linter))
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