/*! \page splash How To Enable Splash Screen For the Application \section splashsec Enabling splash screen Applauncherd supports showing a splash screen if there is mcompositor (the MeeGo window manager) running. The splash screen is not shown by default. If an application wants it to be shown, it must pass --splash, and optionally --splash-landscape arguments to the invoker. System default splash images can be obtained by giving \c default or \c default-landscape in place of image file names. For instance, \verbatim /usr/bin/invoker --splash=/usr/share/application_name/splash.jpg --splash-landscape=/usr/share/application_name/splash-l.jpg --type=m /usr/bin/application_name \endverbatim shows the splash screen with splash.jpg as its content when the device is in the portrait orientation. Otherwise splash-l.jpg is shown. If only --splash is given, that image is shown in both orientations. Invoker passes the splash request to the booster. The booster sends the splash request to the window manager by setting a window property to window manager's window. If the filenames do not include absolute paths, the window manager looks for the files from a default location. The file should be in a format recognized by QPixmap, preferably JPEG as it is fast to load. The size of the image should not be larger than the screen. If it is smaller, it will be stretched. \subsection splashndbus Splash and D-Bus interaction Some care needs to be taken if the application is to be invoked via D-Bus as well as from the application grid. The single instance behavior provided by \c MApplication falls under this category as well, so you may be using D-Bus even if there is no D-Bus related code in your application. If splash is not used, the \c Exec line in the application's \c .desktop file may contain the invoker command line for starting the application. One of the first things that D-Bus enabled applications do is to register a service with the session D-Bus, which fails if another instance of the application is already running. In this case, an \c MApplication based application by default first calls the \c launch() D-Bus method of the existing application instance and then exits. The end result is that the existing instance is brought to the foreground and there is just one instance of the application running. Things change when the \c --splash option is used in an invoker command in the \c Exec line of the \c .desktop file. When the application is started from the grid and there is already an instance of the application running, the following sequence of events takes place: \li The path to the splash image and the pid of the new application instance are passed to the compositor. \li The application's \c main() is called and the application starts to execute \li The compositor shows the splash image and starts to wait for the application with the specified pid to map a window. \li The freshly started application attempts to register the D-Bus service, fails, calls the \c launch() D-Bus method of the existing instance, and exits. \li The window of the already running application instance is mapped. \li The compositor ignores this window, because it has a different pid from the one specified in the splash request. \li The compositor finally gives up waiting for the specified pid to map a window, and fades away the splash screen, revealing the application window. \subsection splashndbusdeploy Deployment with splash and D-Bus on Harmattan There are basically two ways around the D-Bus related problem outlined above. One is to use the single instance support of the invoker, and the other one is to use a D-Bus service in the \c .desktop file. The following examples demonstrate how to do this with the \c clock application. In the first approach, there is an \c Exec line with \c invoker command in both the \c .desktop file and the \c .service file. Both lines use both the \c --single-instance flag and the \c --splash flag: \code [Desktop Entry] Type=Application Name=Clock Icon=icon-l-clock Exec=/usr/bin/invoker --single-instance --splash /usr/share/themes/blanco/meegotouch/images/splash/meegotouch-clock-splash.jpg --type=m /usr/bin/clock \endcode \code [D-BUS Service] Name=com.nokia.clock Exec=/usr/bin/invoker --single-instance --splash /usr/share/themes/blanco/meegotouch/images/splash/meegotouch-clock-splash.jpg --type=m /usr/bin/clock \endcode In the second approach, the \c .desktop file specifies the D-Bus service, and the invoker command is in the \c Exec line of the \c .service file. In this case there is no need for the \c --single-instance flag. A small wrinkle is that the \c Exec line seems to be required even if it is not used. \code [Desktop Entry] Type=Application Name=Clock Icon=icon-l-clock Exec=/path/not/used X-Maemo-Service=com.nokia.clock \endcode \code [D-BUS Service] Name=com.nokia.clock Exec=/usr/bin/invoker --splash /usr/share/themes/blanco/meegotouch/images/splash/meegotouch-clock-splash.jpg --type=m /usr/bin/clock \endcode */